Many of today's workers are experiencing great difficulty trying to juggle both work and family responsibilities. Because so many employees are single parents or members of dual-income families, often there is no one available at home during working hours to care for the family. Therefore, a number of companies have begun to institute work and family programs as part of a "totally integrated employee benefits system" in an effort to help employees cope with these problems.[2] Examples of such programs are as follows: The Los Angeles Department of Water and Power instituted the following programs:[3]* reduced cost for child care* care for mildly ill children* parenting support groups* a "beeper-alert" program (in which employees are loaned beepers when they have an imminent family emergency) RJR Nabisco has a time-off program in which parents can take time off to accompany their children on the first day of school or to attend parent-teacher conferences.[4] Stride Rite instituted an interesting concept referred to as an Intergenerational Center (that is a day care for children and elder dependents of employees).[5] In addition to the programs listed, many organizations now offer nontraditional work arrangements, such as telecommuting, flextime and job sharing, to help workers cope with their personal and family-related responsibilities.[6] Most successful organizations realize that, generally speaking, employee satisfaction equals success. (Champion-Hughes, 2001, p. 287)
As you can see from the above list of companies the types of companies that are seeking to institute integrative benefits plans that allow employees to "have a life," outside of work are as diverse as the employees and the needs of those employees.
The overall...
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